{"id":2228,"date":"2017-11-05T00:38:35","date_gmt":"2017-11-04T21:38:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/?p=2228"},"modified":"2017-11-05T00:38:35","modified_gmt":"2017-11-04T21:38:35","slug":"martin-luther-king-being-in-the-right-direction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/2228\/martin-luther-king-being-in-the-right-direction\/","title":{"rendered":"Martin Luther King: Being in the right direction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 1964 Playboy published an interview with Martin Luther King with Alex Haley. There follow excerpts from that interview selected by Ellopos Blog.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Christianity and social issues<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As one whose Christian roots go back through three generations of ministers\u2014my father, grandfather and great-grandfather\u2014I will remain true to the church as long as I live. But the laxity of the white church collectively has caused me to weep tears of love. There cannot be deep disappointment without deep love. Time and again in my travels, as I have seen the outward beauty of white churches, I have had to ask myself, &#8220;What kind of people worship there? Who is their God? Is their God the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and is their Savior the Savior who hung on the cross at Golgotha? Where were their voices when a black race took upon itself the cross of protest against man&#8217;s injustice to man? Where were their voices when defiance and hatred were called for by white men who sat in these very churches?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>[&#8230;] They claim that the gospel of Christ should have no concern with social issues. Yet white churchgoers, who insist that they are Christians, practice segregation as rigidly in the house of God as they do in movie-houses. Too much of the white church is timid and ineffectual, and some of it is shrill in its defense of bigotry and prejudice. In most communities, the spirit of status quo is endorsed by the churches.<\/p>\n<p>My personal disillusionment with the church began when I was thrust into the leadership of the bus protest in Montgomery. I was confident that the white ministers, priests and rabbis of the South would prove strong allies in our just cause. But some became open adversaries, some cautiously shrank from the issue, and others hid behind silence. My optimism about help from the white church was shattered; and on too many occasions since, my hopes for the white church have been dashed. There are many signs that the judgment of God is upon the church as never before.<\/p>\n<p>Unless the early sacrificial spirit is recaptured, I am very much afraid that today&#8217;s Christian church will lose its authenticity, forfeit the loyalty of millions, and we will see the Christian church dismissed as a social club with no meaning or effectiveness for our time, as a form without substance, as salt without savor. The real tragedy, though, is not Martin Luther King&#8217;s disillusionment with the church\u2014for I am sustained by its spiritual blessings as a minister of the gospel with a lifelong commitment; the tragedy is that in my travels I meet young people of all races whose disenchantment with the church has soured into outright disgust. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p>Wherever the early Christians appeared, spreading Christ&#8217;s doctrine of love, the resident power structure accused them of being &#8220;disturbers of the peace&#8221; and &#8220;outside agitators.&#8221; But the small Christian band continued to teach and exemplify love, convinced that they were &#8220;a colony of heaven&#8221; on this earth who were missioned to obey not man but God. [&#8230;] Our white brothers must be made to understand that nonviolence is a weapon fabricated of love. It is a sword that heals. Our nonviolent direct-action program has as its objective not the creation of tensions, but the surfacing of tensions already present.<\/p>\n<p>We set out to precipitate a crisis situation that must open the door to negotiation. I am not afraid of the words &#8220;crisis&#8221; and &#8220;tension.&#8221; I deeply oppose violence, but constructive crisis and tension are necessary for growth. Innate in all life, and all growth, is tension. Only in death is there an absence of tension. To cure injustices, you must expose them before the light of human conscience and the bar of public opinion, regardless of whatever tensions that exposure generates. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><strong> All Christians should compare themselves to Jesus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If it sounds as though I am comparing myself to the Savior, let me remind you that all who honor themselves with the claim of being &#8220;Christians&#8221; should compare themselves to Jesus. Thus I consider myself an extremist for that brotherhood of man which Paul so nobly expressed: &#8220;There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.&#8221; Love is the only force on earth that can be dispensed or received in an extreme manner, without any qualifications, without any harm to the giver or to the receiver. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two kinds of laws<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are two kinds of laws: man&#8217;s and God&#8217;s. A man-made code that squares with the moral law, or the law of God, is a just law. But a man-made code that is inharmonious with the moral law is an unjust law. And an unjust law, as St. Augustine said, is no law at all. Thus a law that is unjust is morally null and void, and must be defied until it is legally null and void as well. Let us not forget, in the memories of 6,000,000 who died, that everything Adolf Hitler did in Germany was &#8220;legal,&#8221; and that everything the Freedom Fighters in Hungary did was &#8220;illegal.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In spite of that, I am sure that I would have aided and comforted my Jewish brothers if I had lived in Germany during Hitler&#8217;s reign, as some Christian priests and ministers did do, often at the cost of their lives. And if I lived now in a Communist country where principles dear to the Christian&#8217;s faith are suppressed, I know that I would openly advocate defiance of that country&#8217;s antireligious laws\u2014again, just as some Christian priests and ministers are doing today behind the Iron Curtain. Right here in America today there are white ministers, priests and rabbis who have shed blood in the support of our struggle against a web of human injustice, much of which is supported by immoral man-made laws. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>The world is a city<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The world is now so small in terms of geographic proximity and mutual problems that no nation should stand idly by and watch another&#8217;s plight. I think that in every possible instance Africans should use the influence of their governments to make it clear that the struggle of their brothers in the U.S. is part of a world-wide struggle. In short, injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere, for we are tied together in a garment of mutuality. What happens in Johannesburg affects Birmingham, however indirectly. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p>Slavery was so divisive and brutal, so molded to break up unity, that we never developed a sense of oneness, as in Judaism. Starting with the individual family unit, the Jewish people are closely knit into what is, in effect, one big family. But with the Negro, slavery separated families from families, and the pattern of disunity that we see among Negroes today derives directly from this cruel fact of history. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ellopos.net\/\" style=\"border:none;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2233\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/mlkdraw.jpg\" alt=\"mlkdraw\" width=\"500\" height=\"343\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/mlkdraw.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/mlkdraw-300x206.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>One book, not the Bible: I would have to pick Plato&#8217;s Republic<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Amidst the struggle, amidst the frustrations, amidst the endless work, I often reflect that I am forever giving\u2014never pausing to take in. I feel urgently the need for even an hour of time to get away, to withdraw, to refuel. I need more time to think through what is being done, to take time out from the mechanics of the movement, to reflect on the meaning of the movement.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s tough [: <i>&#8220;If you were marooned on the proverbial desert island, and could have with you only one book\u2014apart from the Bible\u2014what would it be?&#8221;<\/i>] Let me think about it\u2014one book, not the Bible. Well, I think I would have to pick <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ellopos.net\/elpenor\/greek-texts\/ancient-greece\/plato\/plato-politeia.asp\" target=\"_blank\">Plato&#8217;s Republic<\/a>. I feel that it brings together more of the insights of history than any other book. There is not a creative idea extant that is not discussed, in some way, in this work. Whatever realm of theology or philosophy is one&#8217;s interest\u2014and I am deeply interested in both\u2014somewhere along the way, in this book, you will find the matter explored. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><strong> Self examination<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I live with one deep concern: Am I making the right decisions? Sometimes I am uncertain, and I must look to God for guidance. There was one morning I recall, when I was in the Birmingham jail, in solitary, with not even my lawyers permitted to visit, and I was in a nightmare of despair. The very future of our movement hung in the balance, depending upon capricious turns of events over which I could have no control there, incommunicado, in an utterly dark dungeon. This was about ten days after our Birmingham demonstrations began. Over 400 of our followers had gone to jail; some had been bailed out, but we had used up all of our money for bail, and about 300 remained in jail, and I felt personally responsible.<\/p>\n<p>It was then that President Kennedy telephoned my wife, Coretta. After that, my jail conditions were relaxed, and the following Sunday afternoon\u2014it was Easter Sunday\u2014two S.C.L.C. attorneys were permitted to visit me. The next day, word came to me from New York that Harry Belafonte had raised $50,000 that was available immediately for bail bonds, and if more was needed, he would raise that. I cannot express what I felt, but I knew at that moment that God&#8217;s presence had never left me, that He had been with me there in solitary.<\/p>\n<p>I subject myself to self-purification and to endless self-analysis; I question and soul-search constantly into myself to be as certain as I can that I am fulfilling the true meaning of my work, that I am maintaining my sense of purpose, that I am holding fast to my ideals, that I am guiding my people in the right direction. But whatever my doubts, however heavy the burden, I feel that I must accept the task of helping to make this nation and this world a better place to live in\u2014for all men, black and white alike.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 1964 Playboy published an interview with Martin Luther King with Alex Haley. There follow excerpts from that interview selected by Ellopos Blog. &nbsp; Christianity and social issues As one whose Christian roots go back through three generations of ministers\u2014my father, grandfather and great-grandfather\u2014I will remain true to the church as long as I live. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_disable_autopaging":false},"categories":[9,46,4,6],"tags":[332,166,5647,5646,94,251,5645],"class_list":["post-2228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe","category-philosophy","category-plato","category-politics","tag-bible","tag-christianity","tag-martin-luther-king","tag-moral-law","tag-new-testament","tag-religion","tag-s-c-l-c"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ellopos.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}